Back pain is one of the most widespread health problems today and is the main cause of disability and disability worldwide. Every second person experiences at least one episode of back pain during their lifetime, and almost 80% of adults have or have had problems with pain in the lower spine. In this comprehensive guide, we will go through the causes of back pain in detail, identify early signs and symptoms, and present effective, proven natural methods of prevention and treatment that you can apply today.
Why does back pain occur?
The causes of back pain are numerous and often interrelated. Understanding the cause is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. The most common reasons include:
1. Degenerative changes in the spine
With age, the cartilage structures between the vertebrae deteriorate, which can lead to arthrosis, herniated disc and other changes that press on the nerves and cause pain.
2. Pressure on the nerves and inflammation of the nerve roots
When the discs fall out of place (herniated disc) or due to inflammation, the nerves in the lumbar spine can be pressed, causing sciatica – severe pain that spreads down the leg.
3. Poor posture and prolonged sitting
The modern lifestyle, which includes long sitting at work and at home with improper posture, leads to overloading of the muscles and joints of the back.
4. Overweight
Excess weight creates additional pressure on the spine and joints, accelerating degenerative changes.
5. Lack of physical activity
Weakness of the muscles of the back and abdomen leads to reduced support for the spine, increasing the risk of injury.
6. Injuries and accidents
Falls, blows or lifting heavy loads with an incorrect position can cause acute and chronic pain.
7. Stress and psychological factors
Stress can increase muscle tension and pain perception, further aggravating the problem.
Symptoms of back pain: recognize the signs in time
Back pain can be of a different nature – from mild discomfort to severe and disabling symptoms. The most common symptoms include:
- Localized pain in the lower back that can spread to the hips, thighs, and even feet
- Numbness, burning or burning sensation caused by pressure on the nerves (sciatica)
- Stiffness and reduced range of motion making daily activities difficult
- Muscle weakness and a feeling of heaviness in the legs and back
- Discomfort when standing or sitting for long periods of time
- Morning stiffness and pain that is relieved over time with movements
- Pain that intensifies with sudden movements, heavy lifting, or physical exertion.
It is important to recognize these symptoms in time to prevent the progression of the disease and permanent damage to the spine.
The leading cause of disability: why is back pain not just an individual’s problem?
Low back pain is one of the most common reasons people seek medical attention, miss work, and become unable to work. The World Health Organization points out that this type of pain is the leading cause of disability in the world, with millions of people affected every day. The causes of such a high prevalence are mainly associated with:
- Increasing time spent in a sitting position
- With the increase in obesity and lack of physical activity
- Stress and a modern lifestyle that does not encourage mobility and a healthy diet
- Inadequate treatment and self-medication with medications that only mask the symptoms
A natural approach to treating back pain
Treatment of back pain is often based on conventional medicine: painkillers, injections, and even surgery. However, such methods often do not eliminate the cause, but only temporarily relieve symptoms, and can also cause serious side effects such as damage to the liver, kidneys or heart.
Why choose natural remedies and lifestyle changes?
Natural remedies and a healthy lifestyle are aimed at:
- Reduction of inflammation and pain without harmful side effects
- Strengthening the muscles and structures of the spine
- Stimulating the natural process of tissue regeneration
- Prevention of further injuries and chronic diseases
The Most Important Natural Supplements for Back Health
1. Fish oil (Omega-3 fatty acids)
They are powerful anti-inflammatory compounds that help reduce chronic inflammation and pain in joints and muscles. The recommended daily dose is 2000 mg.
2. Turmeric (Curcumin)
A natural anti-inflammatory compound with proven effects in reducing pain and inflammation. It is recommended to take 1000 mg per day, preferably with black pepper for better absorption.
3. Proteolytic enzymes (bromelain and papain)
Pineapple and papaya extracts that help break down inflammatory products and accelerate tissue regeneration. They are used at a dose of 500 mg three times a day.
4. MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)
A sulfur compound that is crucial for collagen production and joint health.
5. Glucosamine and chondroitin
Natural building blocks of cartilage that help slow down degenerative processes and relieve pain.
6. Magnesium and calcium
They are important for muscle and bone health, especially when combined to prevent spasms and strengthen the structure of the spine.
7. Boron (pine)
A mineral that significantly contributes to the metabolism of bones and joints, reducing pain and inflammatory processes.
How to adopt a healthy lifestyle for a healthier back?
Regular physical activity
Take time every day for stretching and strengthening exercises for the back and abdominal muscles. Walking, swimming, and Pilates are excellent choices.
Proper nutrition
Eat foods rich in antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins and minerals that support joint and bone health.
Maintaining a healthy body weight
Excess weight puts a strain on the spine, so it is important to strive for optimal weight.
Ergonomics and proper posture
Adjust your workspace and seating style to reduce strain on your spine.
Avoid prolonged sitting and static postures
Change your position regularly and take short breaks to move.
When to seek professional help?
If the pain lasts longer than a few weeks, becomes stronger, causes muscle weakness, numbness, stiffness or loss of control over the bladder and intestines, it is necessary to seek medical attention as soon as possible.
How can I help you?
As an expert with 25 years of experience in treating back problems, I use a combination of:
- Medical Diagnostics and Physical Therapy
- Individualized natural healing and nutrition programs
- Education on healthy lifestyle and prevention
I work with patients from all over the world through online and in-person consultations. You can contact me at +385 98 9179 200 or via WhatsApp.
Self-help and education books
I am the author of three books that explain how to use natural remedies and nutrition to prevent and treat the most common diseases, including back pain. All books are available at:
🔗 https://mariolab.hr/proizvodi/knjige/tiskana-izdanja-knjiga/
Conclusion
Back pain is not the inevitable fate of modern man. With the right approach, a combination of a healthy lifestyle and quality natural supplements, it is possible to significantly improve the quality of life and prevent chronic complications. Don’t wait for the pain to become chronic – act now!